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Economic Outlook for 2010-11 | Advisory Council to PM
Economic Outlook for 2010-11
Highlights:
• Economy to grow at 8.5 per cent in 2010-11 and 9.0 % in 2011-12►Agriculture grew at 0.2% in 2009-10. Projected to grow at 4.5% in 2010-11 and 4.0% in 2011-12.
► Industry grew at 9.3% in 2009-10. Projected to grow at 9.7% in 2010-11 and 10.3 % in 2011-12.
►Services grew at 8.5% in 2009-10. Projected to grow at 8.9% in 2010-11 and 9.8% in 2011-12.
• Slow recovery in global economic and financial situation
• Rising domestic Savings and Investment chief 
engines of growth
 ► Investment rate is expected 
to be 37% in 2010-11 and 38.4% in 2011-12.
 ►Domestic savings rate is expected 
to be over 34% in 2010-11 and close to 36% in 2011-12.
• Current Account deficit estimated at 2.7% of GDP 
in 2010-11 and 2.9% of GDP in 2011-12
 ► Merchandise trade deficit 
projected to be $ 137.8 billion or 9% of the GDP in 2010-11 and $160 billion or 
9.3% of GDP in 2011-12.
 ► Invisibles trade surplus 
projected to be $ 96 billion or 6.3% of the GDP in 2010-11 and $109.7 billion or 
6.4% in 2011-12.
• Capital Flows can be readily absorbed by financing 
needs of the high growth of the Indian Economy.
 ► Against the level of $53.6 
billion in 2009-10, the capital inflows projected to be $ 73 billion for 2010-11 
and $91 billion for 2011-12.
 ► Accretion to reserves was $13.4 
billion in 2009-10. Projected to be $30.9 billion in 2010-11 and $39.8 billion 
in 2011-12.
• Inflation rate projected at 6.5 % by March 2011 
due to expected normal monsoon combined with the base effect.
 ►The provisional headline 
inflation was above 10% in June 2010.
 ► Controlling high inflation rate 
essential for sustainable growth in medium term.
 ► Available food stocks must be 
released to have a dampening effect on prices.
• Monetary Policy to complete the process of exit 
and operate with bias toward tightening.
► Credit off take picked up. 
Strong growth rate in the 1st quarter of 2010-11.
► Fund flow from capital market to 
commercial sector quite strong. Bond issuance growth relatively higher than 
issuance of equity.
► Liquidity conditions are taut 
enough for monetary policy signals to be appropriately transmitted to the 
financial sector. A bias toward tightening is necessary.
► Exchange rate variations will 
remain within acceptable range.
• Exit from the expansionary fiscal policy not only 
feasible but also necessary
► High buoyancy in direct and 
indirect tax collections. Telecom auctions and decontrol of the petroleum 
products prices to provide additional cushion.
► Fiscal deficit outturn may be 
lower than the budgeted consolidated fiscal deficit of 8.4% of GDP for 2010-11.
► Revenue Deficit as a ratio of GDP 
expected to decline from 6.3% in 2009-10 to 4.6% in 2010-11.
► Operationalization of Goods and 
Services Tax (GST) should be a priority.
► Budgeted level of Fiscal Deficit 
and Revenue Deficit still beyond comfort zone.
► Need to rationalize the food and 
fertilizer subsidies.
• To sustain a growth rate of 9.0 per cent, focus is 
required on:
►Containing inflation
► Improving farm productivity
► Closing the large physical 
infrastructure deficit, especially in the power sector
 
GDP Growth – Actual & Projected
| 2005/06 | 2006/07 | 2006/07 | 
		2008/09 QE  | 
		
		2009/10 Rev  | 
		
		2010/11 f  | 
		
		2011/12 f  | 
	|
| Year-on-year Growth Rates | |||||||
| 1 Agriculture & allied activities | 5.2 | 3.7 | 4.7 | 1.6 | 0.2 | 4.5 | 4.0 | 
| 2 Mining & Quarrying | 1.3 | 8.7 | 3.9 | 1.6 | 10.6 | 8.0 | 8.0 | 
| 3 Manufacturing | 9.6 | 14.9 | 10.3 | 3.2 | 10.8 | 10.0 | 10.5 | 
| 4 Electricity, Gas & Water Supply | 6.6 | 10.0 | 8.5 | 3.9 | 6.5 | 7.5 | 9.0 | 
| 5 Construction | 12.4 | 10.6 | 10.0 | 5.9 | 6.5 | 10.0 | 11.0 | 
| 6 Trade, Hotels, Transport, Storage & Communication | 12.1 | 11.7 | 10.7 | 7.6 | 9.3 | 10.0 | 10.0 | 
| 7 Finance, insurance, real estate & business services | 12.8 | 14.5 | 13.2 | 10.1 | 9.7 | 9.5 | 10.5 | 
| 8 Community & personal services | 7.6 | 2.6 | 6.7 | 13.9 | 5.6 | 6.0 | 7.5 | 
| 9 Gross Domestic Product at factor cost | 9.5 | 9.7 | 9.2 | 6.7 | 7.4 | 8.5 | 9.0 | 
| 10 Industry (2 + 3 + 4 + 5) | 9.3 | 12.7 | 9.5 | 3.9 | 9.3 | 9.7 | 10.3 | 
| 11 Services (6 + 7 + 8) | 11.1 | 10.2 | 10.5 | 9.8 | 8.5 | 8.9 | 9.6 | 
| 12 Non-agriculture (9 - 1) | 10.5 | 11.0 | 10.2 | 7.7 | 8.8 | 9.2 | 9.8 | 
| 14 GDP (factor cost) per capita | 7.8 | 8.1 | 7.7 | 5.2 | 6.2 | 7.0 | 7.5 | 
| Some Magnitudes | |||||||
| 15 GDP at factor cost - 2004/05 prices in Rs lakh crore (or Trillion) | 32.5 | 35.6 | 38.9 | 41.5 | 44.6 | 48.4 | 52.8 | 
| 16 GDP market & current prices in Rs lakh crore (or Trillion) | 37.1 | 42.8 | 49.5 | 55.7 | 62.3 | 70.3 | 79.2 | 
| 17 GDP market & current prices in US$ Billion | 837 | 947 | 1,231 | 1,222 | 1,317 | 1,529 | 1,722 | 
| 18 Population in Million | 1106 | 1122 | 1138 | 1154 | 1170 | 1186 | 1203 | 
| 19 GDP market prices per capita current prices | 33512 | 38182 | 43479 | 48305 | 53258 | 59305 | 65867 | 
| 20 GDP market prices per capita in current US$ | 757 | 844 | 1082 | 1059 | 1126 | 1289 | 1432 | 
Note: QE refers to the Quick Estimates for National Income released on 29 Jan 
2010. Rev refers to the Revised Estimate for National Income released on 31 May 
2010.
f stands for forecasts made by the Council. 
Balance of Payments
| 2004/05 | 2005/06 | 2006/07 | 2007/08 | 2008/09 | 2009/10 | 2010/11 | 2011/12 | |
| 
		Merch. Exports Merch. Imports  | 
		
		85.2 118.9  | 
		
		105.2 157.1  | 
		
		128.9 190.7  | 
		
		166.2 1257.6  | 
		
		189.0 307.7  | 
		
		182.2 299.5  | 
		
		216.1 353.9  | 
		
		254.0 414.3  | 
	
| 
		Merchandise Trade Balance  | 
		
		–33.7 –4.7%  | 
		
		–51.9 –6.2%  | 
		
		–61.8 –6.5%  | 
		
		–91.5 –7.4%  | 
		
		–118.7 –9.7%  | 
		
		–117.3 –8.9%  | 
		
		–137.8 –9.0%  | 
		
		–160.3 –9.3%  | 
	
| 
		Net Invisible  Earnings  | 
		
		31.2 4.3%  | 
		
		42.0 5.0%  | 
		
		52.2 5.5%  | 
		
		75.7 6.2%  | 
		
		89.9 7.4%  | 
		
		78.9 6.0%  | 
		
		96.0 6.3%  | 
		
		109.7 6.4%  | 
	
| 
		o/w ITES Private Remittances Investment Income  | 
		
		14.7 20.5 -4.1  | 
		
		23.8 24.5 -4.1  | 
		
		27.7 29.8 -6.8  | 
		
		37.2 41.7 -4.4  | 
		
		44.5 44.6 -4.0  | 
		
		41.3 52.1 -6.4  | 
		
		46.2 58.3 -6.5  | 
		
		53.1 67.0 -6.5  | 
	
| 
		Current Account Balance  | 
		
		–2.5 –0.3%  | 
		
		–9.9 –1.2%  | 
		
		–9.6 –1.0%  | 
		
		–15.74 –1.3%  | 
		
		–28.7 –2.4%  | 
		
		–38.4 –2.9%  | 
		
		–41.8 –2.7%  | 
		
		–50.7 –2.9%  | 
	
| Foreign Investment | 13.0 | 15.5 | 14.8 | 45.0 | 3.5 | 52.1 | 55.0 | 65.0 | 
| 
		o/w FDI (net) Inbound FDI Outbound FDI  | 
		
		3.7 6.0 2.3  | 
		
		3.0 8.9 5.9  | 
		
		7.7 22.7 15.0  | 
		
		15.4 34.2 18.8  | 
		
		17.5 35.0 17.5  | 
		
		19.7 31.7 2.0  | 
		
		30.0 50.0 20.0  | 
		
		30.0 55.0 25.0  | 
	
| 
		Portfolio capital Loans Banking capital Other capital  | 
		
		9.3 10.9 3.9 0.7  | 
		
		12.5 7.9 1.4 1.2  | 
		
		7.1 24.5 1.9 4.2  | 
		
		29.6 41.9 11.8 9.5  | 
		
		-14.0 4.1 -3.2 4.5  | 
		
		32.4 11.9 2.1 -12.7  | 
		
		25.0 16.8 0 0  | 
		
		35.0 24.5 0 0  | 
	
| 
		Capital Account Balance  | 
		
		28.0 3.9%  | 
		
		25.5 3.0%  | 
		
		45.2 4.8%  | 
		
		108.0 8.8%  | 
		
		8.7 0.7%  | 
		
		53.6 4.1%  | 
		
		72.8 4.8%  | 
		
		90.5 5.3%  | 
	
| 
		Errors & Omissions Accretion to Reserves  | 
		
		0.6 26.2 3.6%  | 
		
		–0.5 15.1 1.8%  | 
		
		1.0 36.6 3.9%  | 
		
		1.2 92.2\ 7.5%  | 
		
		1.1 –18.9 –1.5%  | 
		
		–1.7 13.4 1.0%  | 
		
		-- 30.9 2.0%  | 
		
		-- 39.8 2.3%  | 
	
Note: Percentage figures proportion to GDP
Courtesy: Pmindia.nic.in
        