National Commission for Backward Classes : Important Topics for UPSC Exams

National Commission for Backward Classes : Important Topics for UPSC Exams

National Commission for Backward Classes

• National Commission for Backward Classes is an Indian statutory body under the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment established on 14 August 1993.
• It was constituted pursuant to the provisions of the National Commission for Backward Classes Act, 1993.
• In 2017, a bill seeking to grant constitutional status to the National Commission for Backward Classes is scheduled to be passed in Parliament. LokSabha has already passed it.
• It is 123rd Constitutional amendment bill.
• The new commission “shall examine requests for inclusion of any class of citizens as a backward class in the lists and hear complaints of over-inclusion or under-inclusion of any backward class in such lists and tender such advice to the central government as it deems appropriate”.
• The proposed Commission will hear the grievances of socially and educationally backwards classes, a function which has been discharged so far by the National Commission for Scheduled Castes.
• It also seeks to insert a new article 342A so as to provide that the President may, by public notification, specify the socially and educationally backwards classes

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