(Sample Material) IAS PRE GS Online Coaching : India & World Geography - "Nuclear Energy"
Sample Material of Our Online Coaching Programme
Subject: India & World Geography
Topic: Nuclear Energy
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NUCLEAR ENERGY IN INDIA
Overview
-
Nuclear energy contributes about 4.1% of power generation in India. The share of nuclear energy is expected to reach 9% by 2035.
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Currently, there are 6 nuclear power plants generating about 4120 MW Power Station.
Power Station |
State |
Type |
Capacity (MW) |
Kaiga |
Karnataka |
PHWR |
660 |
Kakrapar |
Gujarat |
PHWR |
440 |
Kalpakka |
Tamil Nadu |
PHWR |
440 |
Narora |
Uttar Prdesh |
PHWR |
440 |
Rawatbhata |
Rajasthan |
PHWR |
740 |
Tarapur |
Maharashtra |
BWR, PHWR |
1400 |
- The largest nuclear power station in India is located in Tarapur, Maharastra. The largest research reactor is the Dhruva at the Babha Atomic Research Centre (BARC) in Mumbai
- Currently India uses two types of reactors for power production: Pressurised Heavy Water Reactor (PHWR), Boiling Water Reactor (BWR). Additionally the Prototype Fast Breeder Reactor is under experiments at the Madras Kalpakkam
- The Nuclear Power Corporation of India Ltd. (NPCIL) is the sole company authorised to set up nuclear power plants in India
Nuclear power plants in India
Nuclear power projects under construction
Power Station |
State |
Type |
Capacity (MW) |
Kaiga |
Karnataka |
PHWR |
220 |
Kakrapar |
Gujarat |
PHWR |
440 |
Kalpakkam |
Tamil Nadu |
PHWR |
2000 |
Narora |
Uttar Prdesh |
PHWR |
500 |
Rawatbhata |
Rajasthan |
PHWR |
740 |
Tarapur |
Maharashtra |
BWR, PHWR |
1400 |