(The Gist of PIB) Anthurium  [MAY-2020]


(The Gist of PIB) Anthurium

 [MAY-2020]

Anthurium 

  • D Vasini Bai, a women innovator from Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, has developed ten varieties of Anthurium, a flower with high market value, by cross-pollination.

Key highlights: 

  • Anthurium (Anthurium spp.) is a vast group of beautiful blooming plants available in a wide range of colors.
  • The plants of the varieties are having high demands due to its use as indoor decorative plants.
  • The innovator has been propagating it through cuttings and seeds and supplying some plants and flowers throughout the country, but she was unable to meet the demand due to the time-consuming technique of the propagation method.
  • The National Innovation Foundation-India has facilitated mass multiplication and large scale production of four highly demanded varieties through tissue culture technique at the Indian Institute of Horticultural Research (IIHR), Bangalore, for the diffusion of the varieties in similar agroclimatic zones of the country.

Significance: 

  • Anthurium is one of the best domestic flowering plants in the world.
  • They are beautiful but also purify the surrounding air and remove harmful airborne chemicals like formaldehyde, ammonia, toluene, xylene, and allergens.
  • Its importance of removing toxic substances from the air, NASA has placed it in the list of air purifier plants. Anthurium has larger economic importance because of its eye-catching and beautiful inflorescence and fetches a good market price.
     

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Courtesy: PIB