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(GIST OF SCIENCE REPORTER) Sympathetic Solar Flare

(MAY-2024)

A rare "super-sympathetic" solar flare event featuring four simultaneous eruptions, was recently observed by astronomers.

A solar flare is an intense burst of radiation coming from the release of magnetic energy associated with sunspots. They are our solar system’s largest explosive events.
They are seen as bright areas on the sun, and they can last from minutes to hours. In a matter of just a few minutes, they heat the material to many millions of degrees and produce a burst of radiation across the electromagnetic spectrum, including from radio waves to x-rays and gamma rays.
Although solar flares can be visible in white light, they are often more readily noticed via their bright X-ray and ultraviolet emissions.

The intense radiation emitted during a solar flare can affect satellite communications, disrupt radio signals, and even pose a risk to astronauts in space.
Additionally, the increased solar radiation can lead to geomagnetic storms, which may impact power grids and cause auroras (northern and southern lights) at lower latitudes.

It occurs when sunspots or filaments are invisibly linked by massive magnetic field loops that arch above the solar surface. When one flare detonates, the others follow in rapid succession.
Sympathetic solar flares typically involve just two linked flares, ranging in intensity from minor outbursts to X-class flares, the most powerful class of solar flares.
They are more likely to happen during or around the solar maximum, the most active phase of the Sun's approximately 11-year solar cycle.