UPSC Mains Law Paper Topic : Relationship between International Law and Municipal Law

1. “…… the law of nations and the municipal law of several states are essentially different from each other.” Explain and show how a reconciliation of the conflict is made by state practice. (93/I/5b/20)
2. Discuss various theories as to the relationship between International law and Municipal law and explain the practices followed by the United States, (Main) Law—Topic Wise Paper 36 Britain and India for adopting international law into their own legal systems. (95/I/6a/30)
3. “So far the municipal law effects are concerned, tine judicial decisions have virtually erased a number of distinctions between de jure and de facto recognition.” Examine. (97/I/5b/20)
4. “The relationship between international law and municipal law has posed a difficult problem to municipal courts, namely to what extent may such courts give effect within the municipal sphere to rules of international law. Clearly examine the criterion which has been adopted by municipal courts to resolve this issue. (01/I/6a/30)
5. Discuss State responsibility in respect of the act of multinational corporations on the basis of the Bhopal Gas Leak case. (02/I/5b/20)
6. “The relationship between International Law and Municipal Law is one of coordination and interdependence”. Discuss. (03/I/5d/20)
7. “In practice the relationship between International Law and Municipal Law exists in the mixture of International Law supremacy, Municipal Law supremacy and a coordination of legal system.” Comment on the aforesaid statement of Edward Collins in the context of the relationship between International Law and Municipal Law. (09/I/5d/20)
8. “Due to increasing penetration of international legal rules within the domestic systems, the distinction maintained between two autonomous zone of international and municipal law has been somewhat blurred.” Explain with special reference to Indian practice. How international legal rules emanating from customs and treaties, influence the actions of domestic agencies? (13/I/5a/10)

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