(GIST OF SCIENCE REPORTER) Antimicrobial-Resistant Gonorrhea Outbreak in Kenya
(GIST OF SCIENCE REPORTER) Antimicrobial-Resistant Gonorrhea Outbreak in Kenya
(DECEMBER-2023)
Antimicrobial-Resistant Gonorrhea Outbreak in Kenya
- Researchers have raised alarm, warning this infection is asymptomatic in some cases and can cause significant health challenges, including permanent damage to their reproductive
systems.
About
- Gonorrhea is a sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
- It can infect both men and women and can occur in the genitals, rectum, and throat.
- Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is the ability of microorganisms (such as bacteria, viruses,fungi, and parasites) to resist the effects of antimicrobial drugs (such as antibiotics, antivirals, antifungals, and antiparasitics),
Causes
- Poor infection control and inadequate sanitation and hygiene, Overuse of antibiotics and repeated use of poor-quality drugs.
- Genetic mutations of the bacteria.
- AMR increases the risk of infections spreading and becoming harder to treat, leading to prolonged illness, disability and death.
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Courtesy: Science Reporter