(GIST OF SCIENCE REPORTER) Antimicrobial-Resistant Gonorrhea Outbreak in Kenya


(GIST OF SCIENCE REPORTER) Antimicrobial-Resistant Gonorrhea Outbreak in Kenya

(DECEMBER-2023)


Antimicrobial-Resistant Gonorrhea Outbreak in Kenya

  • Researchers have raised alarm, warning this infection is asymptomatic in some cases and can cause significant health challenges, including permanent damage to their reproductive
    systems.

About

  • Gonorrhea is a sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
  • It can infect both men and women and can occur in the genitals, rectum, and throat.
  • Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is the ability of microorganisms (such as bacteria, viruses,fungi, and parasites) to resist the effects of antimicrobial drugs (such as antibiotics, antivirals, antifungals, and antiparasitics),

Causes

  • Poor infection control and inadequate sanitation and hygiene, Overuse of antibiotics and repeated use of poor-quality drugs.
  • Genetic mutations of the bacteria.
  • AMR increases the risk of infections spreading and becoming harder to treat, leading to prolonged illness, disability and death.

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Courtesy: Science Reporter