(THE GIST OF PIB) GNSS-based Electronic Toll Collection (ETC) system

(JUNE-2024)

NHAI has invited expressions of interest (EoIs) from around the world for the implementation of GNSS-based (satellite-based) electronic toll collection to provide a seamless and barrier-free tolling experience for National Highways users.

It is a barrier-free method of electronic toll collection that uses Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) technology to track vehicles and calculate tolls based on the distance travelled on tolled highways.
Working: The system uses satellites or constellations of satellites to track vehicles’ movements and calculate tolls based on the distance travelled on tolled highways.
Vehicles equipped with GNSS-enabled On Board Units (OBUs) are charged on the distance they have travelled on tolled highway stretches.
NHAI plans to implement the GNSS-based electronic toll collection (ETC) system within the existing FASTag ecosystem, initially using a hybrid model where both RFID-based ETC and GNSS-based ETC will operate simultaneously.

Facilitates smooth vehicle movement on National Highways.
Provides barrier-less, free-flow tolling for a hassle-free experience.
Implements distance-based tolling, charging users only for the distance travelled.
Enhances toll collection efficiency by reducing leakages and curbing toll evasion.