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(THE GIST OF PIB) Opto-Electronics

(THE GIST OF PIB) Opto-Electronics
(October-2023)
Opto-Electronics
- A new Laboratory of Advance Synthesis and Characterisation (LASC) in Gujarat is developing LASC probe stations for universities in India and abroad for the investigation of opto-electronic properties in a wide range of materials.
 
About Opto electronics:
- Optoelectronics is the study and application of light-emitting or light-detecting devices.
 - It is widely considered a sub-discipline of photonics. Photonics refers to the study and application of the physical science of light.
 - Optoelectronics is a fast-emerging technology field that consists of applying electronic devices to sourcing, detection, and control of light.
 - It is largely based on semiconductor materials. These exhibit suitable bandgap energies for absorbing near-infrared and visible light, and their electric conductivity (albeit not perfect) is also essential for such applications.
 
Examples of optoelectronic devices consist of:
- Telecommunication laser
 - Optical fibre
 - Blue laser
 - LED traffic lights
 - Photodiodes
 - Solar cells
 
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