(Download) Old NCERT PDF : Ancient India by Makkhan Lal (M.LAL)
(Download) Old NCERT PDF : Ancient India by Makkhan Lal
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Table of Contents :
FOREWORD
LIST OF MAPS AND ILLUSTRATIONS
Chapter 1
- THE STUDY OF INDIAN HISTORY
Chapter 2
- ANCIENT INDIAN HISTORY WRITING
- Indian Tradition of History Writing - Early Foreigners Christian Missionaries and Enlightenment-Imperialist Historiography - Nationalist Approach-Marxist School of History - Multi-Disciplinary Approach
Chapter 3
- THE SOURCES OF ANCIENT INDIAN HISTORY
- Literary Sources-Foreign Accounts-Archaeological Sources-Archaeological, Monuments, Excavations and Explorations
Chapter 4
- THE GEOGRAPHICAL BACKGROUND OF INDIAN HISTORY
- The Himalayas-Indo-Gangetic-Brahmaputra Plain-The Deccan Plateau and Central India-Climate-The Geography of India as Described in Ancient Indian Literature-Influences of Geography on Indian History
Chapter 5
- THE STONE AGE CULTURES
- Introduction-Age of the Earth-Early Humans-Earliest Palaeolithic Tools-Palacolithic Cultures-Mesolithic Culture-Prehistoric Rock Art
Chapter 6
- THE NEOLITHIC AGE: THE BEGINNING OF SETTLED LIFE
Chapter 7
- THE CHALCOLITHIC CULTURES OP INDIA
- Trade and Commerce-Religious Beliefs-Technology Copper Hoard Culture-OCP Culture
Chapter 8
- THE HARAPPAN CIVILIZATION
- Town Planning Materials Used in Buildings-Types of Buildings-Public Buildings-Streets and Drains-Crafts and Industries-Trade and Commerce-Weights and Measures-Transport and Travel-Agriculture-ArtsScript-Religion-Social Stratification and Political SetupDisposal of the Dead-Chronology-Decline-Late Harappan Cultures
Chapter 9
- THE VEDIC CIVILIZATION
- The Vedas - The Brahmanas-Aranyakas and Upanishads Authorship of the Vedic Literature-Age of Rig Veda-Rig Vedic Geography-Rig Vedic States-Polity and Administration Society-Education-Food and DrinksEconomic Life-Religion and Philosophy-The Question of the Aryan Invasion-Harappan Civilization and the Rigveda
Chapter 10
- THE LATER VEDIC AGE
- Geography and the New Political States-Polity and Administration Social System-Economic Life-EducationReligion and Philosophy-Science and Technology
Chapter 11
- FRUITION OF INDIAN PHILOSOPHY
- aisesika-Nyay-Samkhya-Yoga-Mimamsa-Vedanta
Chapter 12
- THE EVOLUTION OF JANISM AND BUDDHISM
- Jainism-Buddhism
Chapter 13
- MAHAJANAPADAS TO NANDAS
- Mahajanapadas-The Rise of Magadha-Sisunaga-Nanda Dynasty-Foreign Invasions-Persian Conquest of Indian Borderland-Alexander's Campaign-Alexander's RetreatImpact of Alexander's
Chapter 14
- Campaign THE MAURYAS
- Chandragupta Maurya-Bindusara-Ashoka-Kalinga War and Its Impact-Ashoka's Dhamma-Ashoka's Place in History-Decline of the Mauryan Empire-Polity and Administration-City Administration Society and Culture-Economy-Art and Architecture
Chapter 15
- THE AGE OF SUNGAS AND SATVAHANAS
- The Meghavahanas of Kalinga-Some Tribal Republics Satavahanas of Deccan-The Epoch of Foreign InvadersThe Indo-Greeks-The Parthians-The Sakas-The Kushanas
Chapter 16
- THE EARLY HISTORY OF Sorts INDIA
- The Megalithic Phase in South India-The Early History - Cholas-Pandyas-Cheras
Chapter 17
- SOCIETY, ECONOMY AND CULTURE DURING THE SUNGAS AND THE SATVAHANAS
- Language and Literature-Sangam Literature Social Conditions-Family Life-Religions-Buddhism-JainismVedic Religion-Economic Condition-Art and Architecture Sculpture-Science and Technology-India and her relation with outside World
Chapter 18
- IND FROM THE GUPTAS TO HARSHA
- Emergence of the Guptas-Samudragupta Chandragupta Il-Kumaragupta II-Skandagupta Decline of the Guptas-North India after the Guptas Harsha-Deccan and South India
Chapter 19
- SOCIETY, ECONOMY AND CULTURE FROM THE GUPTAS TO HARSHA
- Polity and Administration
- Language and Literature
- Tamil Literature-Foreign
- Accounts-Economic
- Condition Religions-Buddhism-Jainism-Hinduism-Vaishnavism
- Saivism-Art and Architecture-Sculptures-Paintings
- Science and Technology-Astronomy-MedicineMetallurgy
Chapter 20
- INDIA AFTER HARSHA
- Gurjara Pratiharas-Palas-RashtrakutasTripartite Struggle
Chapter 21
- THE HISTORY OF KAMARUPA SOCIETY AND CULTURE IN THE POST HARSHA PERIOD
Chapter 22
- SOCIETY AND CULTURE IN THE POST HARSHA PERIOD
- Language and Literature Society-Economic Life-Religion and Philosophy-Education-Art and Architecture
Chapter 23
- CULTURAL INTERACTIONS WITH THE OUTSIDE WORLD WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO SOUTH EAST ASIA
- Central Asia and China-Sri Lanka-Mayanmar-South East Asia-Art and Architecture
