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(Exam Paper) UPSC IAS Mains 2006: Sociology



(Exam Paper) UPSC IAS Mains 2006: Sociology



PAPER I

SECTION A

1. Write short notes on any three of the following (Each note should not exceed 200 words):
(a) Intellectual background for the emergence of sociology.
(b) Concept of Ideal Type and its limitations.
(c) Nuclear family and industrial society.
(d) Vertical society mobility.

2. Explain Karl Marx's 'theory of social change'. What are the reactions of functionalists to his views ?

3. What according to Emile Durkheim is the nature of relationship between the individual and society ? Explain this with the help of his analysis of division of labour in society.

4. What are the reactions of Robert Merton to the functionalism pioneered by social anthropologists ? Indicate in limitations of his idea of latent functions.

SECTION B

5. Write short notes on any three of the following (Each note should not exceed 200 words):
(a) Caste-system as a principle of social stratification
(b) Structure of a social movement
(c) Religion and Science
(d) Human factors involved in directed social change

6. "Education is one of the basic activities for the continued existence and development of a society". Elaborate this statement.

7. Explain the idea of social responsibility of science. Analyze the social consequences of development of science and technology in the context of removal of backwardness in developing societies.

(Exam Paper) UPSC IAS Mains 2003: Sociology



(Exam Paper) UPSC IAS Mains 2003: Sociology



Paper- I

SECTION A

1. Write short notes on any THREE of the following (each note should note exceed 200 words)
(a) Primary and Reference Groups
(b) Utility of Reliability and Validity in Social Research
(c) Social System and the Pattern Variables
(d) Education and Social Development

2. Highlight the problem of objectivity and value-neutrality in Social Research. Elaborate, with suitable examples, the limitations associated with the tools of measurements in Social Science Researches.

3. Discuss the meanings and significance of culture in Human Society. Critically bring out the role of Culture in the development of personality.

4. Critically examine Max Weber's theory of the 'Protestant ethics and the spirit of the Capitalism', Could it be the otherwise possibility that the tenets of the capitalism must also have effected the emergence of the Protestant ethics? Comment with suitable examples.

SECTION B

5. Write short notes on any THREE of the following (each note should note exceed 200 words)
(a) Social impact of New Technologies in India
(b) Class-in-itself and Class-for-itself
(c) Social determinants of Economic Development
(d) Social Structure and Political Participation

6. Examine the conceptual distinction between social inequality and social stratification. How do the nature and forms of the social stratification system determine the patterns of social mobility?

7. Elaborate on the concepts of Family and Lineage. Discuss the relationship between Rules of descent and inheritance of property.

8. Critically analyse the concept of Anomie. Elaborate with suitable examples, the theoretical relationship between nature of Anomie and types of Social Deviations as have been formulated by R.K. Merton.

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Sociology Mains Optional Study Notes

UPSC Exam Complete Study Materials (Pre, Mains, Interview COMBO Study Kit)

(Exam Paper) UPSC IAS Mains 2002: Sociology



(Exam Paper) UPSC IAS Mains 2002: Sociology



Paper- I


Section A

1. Write short notes on any three of the following (each answer should not exceed 200 words):
(a) Sociology as a Science
(b) Theory and Fact
(c) Social mobility and social change
(d) Social movement and social change

2. Examine the nature of social facts as understood by Durkheim.

3. Critically examine Weber’s theory of Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism.

4. Distinguish between Sex and Gender. Discuss the gender issues with suitable examples.

Section B

5. Write short notes on any three of the following (each answer should not exceed 200 words):
(a) Industrialisation and social change
(b) Community power
(c) The sacred and the profane
(d) Ethos of science

6. What are the uses of Bogardus’ social distance scale and of Likert scale? Discuss.

7. In what way is the process of socialisation helpful in the development of personality? Explain with suitable examples.\

8. Explain Melvin Tumin’s critique related to the theory of social stratification.

DOWNLOAD UPSC MAINS SOCIOLOGY OPTIONAL PAPERS PDF

DOWNLOAD UPSC MAINS GS 10 Year PAPERS PDF

DOWNLOAD UPSC MAINS GS SOLVED PAPERS PDF

DOWNLOAD E-BOOKS for UPSC Exams

Sociology Mains Optional Study Notes

UPSC Exam Complete Study Materials (Pre, Mains, Interview COMBO Study Kit)

(Paper) IAS Mains Previous Year Paper Sociology (2001)

Paper: IAS Mains Previous Year Paper Sociology (2001)

Paper-I- Sociology-2001 (Mains)

SECTION A

(Exam Paper) UPSC IAS Mains 2000: Sociology



(Exam Paper) UPSC IAS Mains 2000: Sociology



Paper- I



SECTION 'A'

Q. 1. Write short notes on any- three of the following (each note should not exceed 200 words) :
(a) Sociology and social anthropology
(b) Problem of objectivity in social research
(c) Alienation
(d) Role conflict

Q. 2. Emile Durkheim had argued that the function of division of labour in society is that of the promotion of social solidarity. Elaborate the statement and analyze the distinction between two forms of' solidarity discussed by him.

Q. 3. How does social structure produce a strain toward anomie and deviant behaviour ? Examine it with reference to Robert K. Merton's contribution to this field of study.

Q. 4. Discuss the factors responsible for changing structure of family in modern societies.


SECTION 'B'

Q. 5. Write short notes on any three of the following (each note should not exceed 200 words) :
(a) Inter-generational mobility
(b) Social determinants of economic development
(c) 'Relative Deprivation'
(d) Role of pressure groups in democracy

Q. 6. Pitirim A. Sorokin sees the course of history as a continuous but irregular fluctuation between two basically different kinds of culture. While explaining this stand of Sorokin, analyse whether it is appropriate to characterize such a notion of change as a cyclical theory of social change.

Q. 7. Is ideology an essential component of a social movement? Illustrate your answer with suitable examples from some contemporary social movements.

Q. 8. Critically examine functional and dysfunctional aspects of religion.

DOWNLOAD UPSC MAINS SOCIOLOGY OPTIONAL PAPERS PDF

DOWNLOAD UPSC MAINS GS 10 Year PAPERS PDF

DOWNLOAD UPSC MAINS GS SOLVED PAPERS PDF

DOWNLOAD E-BOOKS for UPSC Exams

Sociology Mains Optional Study Notes

UPSC Exam Complete Study Materials (Pre, Mains, Interview COMBO Study Kit)

(Paper) IAS Mains Previous Year Paper Sociology (1999)

Paper: IAS Mains Previous Year Paper Sociology (1999)

Paper-I- Sociology-1999 (Mains)

Time Allowed : Three Hours Maximum Marks : 300

(Paper) IAS Mains Previous Year Paper Sociology (1998)

Paper: IAS Mains Previous Year Paper Sociology (1998) 

PAPER - I- Sociology-1998 (Mains)

Time Allowed : Three Hours Maximum Marks : 300

(Paper) IAS Mains Previous Year Paper Sociology (1997)

Paper: IAS Mains Previous Year Paper Sociology (1997) 

PAPER - I- Sociology-1997 (Mains)

Time Allowed: Three Hours Maximum Marks : 300

(Paper) IAS Mains Previous Year Paper Sociology (1996)

Paper: IAS Mains Previous Year Paper Sociology (1996) 

PAPER - I- Sociology-1996 (Mains)

SECTION A

(Paper) IAS Mains Previous Year Paper Sociology (1995)

Paper: IAS Mains Previous Year Paper Sociology (1995) 

PAPER - I- Sociology-1995 (Mains)

SECTION A

(Paper) IAS Mains Previous Year Paper Sociology (1994)

Paper: IAS Mains Previous Year Paper Sociology (1994) 

PAPER - I- Sociology-1994 (Mains)

(Paper) IAS Mains Previous Year Paper Sociology (1993)

Paper: IAS Mains Previous Year Paper Sociology (1993) 

PAPER - I- Sociology-1993 (Mains)

(Paper) IAS Mains Previous Year Paper Sociology (1992)

Paper: IAS Mains Previous Year Paper Sociology (1992) 

PAPER - I- Sociology-1992 (Mains)

SECTION A

(Paper) IAS Mains Previous Year Paper Sociology (1991)

Paper: IAS Mains Previous Year Paper Sociology (1991) 

PAPER - I- Sociology-1991 (Mains)

(Paper) IAS Mains Previous Year Paper Sociology (1990)

Paper: IAS Mains Previous Year Paper Sociology (1990) 

PAPER - I- Sociology-1990 (Mains)

(Paper) IAS Mains Previous Year Paper Sociology (1989)

Paper: IAS Mains Previous Year Paper Sociology (1989) 

PAPER - I- Sociology-1989 (Mains)

SECTION A

(Paper) IAS Mains Previous Year Paper Sociology (1988)

Paper: IAS Mains Previous Year Paper Sociology (1988) 

PAPER - I- Sociology-1988 (Mains)

(Paper) IAS Mains Previous Year Paper Sociology (1987)

Paper: IAS Mains Previous Year Paper Sociology (1987) 

PAPER - I- Sociology-1987 (Mains)

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